U-Andrew wachaza ukuba kutheni umgangatho kufuneka ukhethwe xa ufaka iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, kunye neebhetri ze-lithium zentsimbi ze-phosphate kwimarike esiyikhethileyo.
Iibhetri zeLithium zikhaphukhaphu kakhulu kunelead-asidi kwaye ngokwethiyori ziphantse zibe kabini umthamo weasidi yelothe.
Isitshixo sofakelo oluyimpumelelo lokwenene lweebhetri ze-lithium-ion, kwabo bafuna ukwamkela iteknoloji entsha yebhetri okanye bazinikele kwizikhephe zombane, kukusebenzisa inkqubo yokubeka iliso yebhetri ye-lithium-ion ephezulu (BMS) ngokufanayo. umgangatho wodidi lokuqala.
I-BMS engcono kakhulu iya kulungelelaniswa kwimeko yofakelo, ngelixa i-BMS embi kakhulu iya kuba lukhuseleko olubi kuphela ukuphepha ukuchithwa okupheleleyo.
Ukuba injongo yakho kukuba nenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhuselekileyo, ethembekileyo neyomeleleyo ebhodini, ungazami ukonga imali kwi-BMS.
Kodwa ukwenza izinto zibe zibi nakakhulu, kwimeko yezixhobo ze-lithium-ion, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukusebenzisa amacandelo aphantsi, awenziwe kakubi akayi kuchitha imali eninzi kuphela, kodwa kubangele ingozi enkulu yomlilo ebhodini.
Ibhetri ye-LiFePO4 ibhengezwa njengeyona "plug-in" efanelekileyo yokutshintshwa kwebhetri yeasidi ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo zokutshaja ezongezelelweyo.
Kuthiwa iyahambelana nazo zonke iitshaja ze-lead-acid kunye neziguquli ze-DC-to-DC ezikhoyo ngoku kwimarike.Bane-BMS eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ekwazi ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula imisebenzi yabo yokutshaja kunye nokukhupha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko oluphezulu, ukuthembeka kunye nobomi obude.
I-LiFePO4 i-35% ilula kuneebhetri ze-lead-asidi ezilinganayo kunye ne-40% encinci ngobukhulu.Inokukhutshwa okuphezulu kwamandla (<1kW/120A), izinga lentlawulo ye-1C kunye nokukwazi ukubonelela ukuya kuma-2,750 imijikelezo phantsi kwe-90% ye-DoD, okanye ukuya kwi-5,000-50%.% DoD
umjikelo.
Inkampani yaseDatshi iVictron iyaziwa ngeemveliso zayo zombane ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ibonelela nge-60-300Ah amandla "plug-in" iibhetri ze-LFP, ezifanelekileyo kwi-12.8 okanye i-25.6V yofakelo, xa ikhutshwe kwi-80% ye-DoD okanye ukuya kwi-5,000 imijikelezo, iyakwazi. ukubonelela nge-2,500 Kuphela ngama-50% kumjikelo ngamnye.
Iithegi ze-Smart zithetha ukuba banokusebenzisa imodyuli edibeneyo yeBluetooth ukubeka iliso kude, kodwa bafuna i-Victron yangaphandle ye-VE.Bus BMS.
Umda wokukhutshwa kwangoku ngu-100A nge-100Ah, kwaye inani eliphezulu leebhetri ngokuhambelanayo yi-5.
Ezi bhetri ze-LFP zokufakelwa kweplagi zine-BMS eyakhelweyo kunye neradiyetha eyodwa yokupholisa ibhetri ngelixa itshaja.
I-IHT "plug-in" 100Ah LiFePo4 ibhetri evela kwi-brand eyaziwayo ye-LFP Battle Wazalelwa e-United States inokwamkela ukutshaja kwe-1C kunye ne-100A yokukhupha ngoku (i-200A iphezulu kwimizuzwana ye-3 kuphela) ngaphandle komonakalo.
Zikwabandakanya i-BMS eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ebanzi ekwazi ukulawula i-voltage thresholds, ubushushu, ibhalansi yebhetri, kunye nokubonelela ngokhuseleko lwesekhethi emfutshane.
Itekhnoloji yobunini beFirefly ibandakanya igwebu lecarbon-based porous enamawaka eeseli ezivulekileyo ezisasaza i-sulfuric acid electrolyte kwindawo ebanzi ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwekhemistry ye-lead-acid.
"I-microbattery" kwisakhiwo se-carbon foam electrolyte sinokufikelela kwizinga eliphezulu lokukhupha ngoku, ukwandisa ubuninzi bamandla kunye nokwandisa ubomi bomjikelezo (<3x).
Ikwavumela ukutshaja okukhawulezayo xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-asidi ekhokelayo, efanelekile xa itshaja ukusuka kwindawo emiselweyo yokutshaja efana nelanga okanye ialternator.
Iifireflies zixhathisa ngokugqithisileyo kwi-sulfate kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kunye neetshaja ezisemgangathweni ze-lead-acid kunye ne-alternator regulators.
Kwezi bhetri ze-glass fibre mat (AGM) ezinzulu, kuthiwa i-carbon cathode yonyusa ukwamkelwa kwentlawulo, ngaloo ndlela ikhawulezisa inkqubo yokutshaja ibhetshi, ukwandisa inani lemijikelo ekhoyo kunye nokunciphisa i-sulfate eyonakalisayo yamacwecwe.
Ibhetri yekristale ekhokelayo i-asidi ehamba phambili etywiniweyo (i-SLA) esebenzisa i-electrolyte ye-SiO2 engagqwaliyo, engagqwalisiyo eya kuthi icwebezele ngokuhamba kwexesha, iyenze ibe yomelele kwaye iphucule ukusebenza.
I-high-purity lead-calcium-selenium electrode plate kunye ne-electrolyte zigcinwe kwi-pad microporous, ngoko isantya sokutshaja kwebhetri siphindwe kabini kune-SLA eqhelekileyo, ukukhutshwa kunzulu, umjikelo udla ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye usetyenziswa ngakumbi. amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo kuneebhetri ze-lithium-ion kwaye ibonelela ngokusebenza ngcono Ezinye ii-AGM ezininzi zinobomi obude benkonzo.
Ukapteni onamava kunye neengcaphephe zenyanga zeyacht zicebisa oomatiloshe ngoluhlu lwemiba
Itekhnoloji yamva nje yelanga yenza ukuba kube lula ukuzimela ukuhamba ngenqanawa.UDuncan Kent unika ibali langaphakathi layo yonke into oyifunayo...
UDuncan Kent wafunda itekhnoloji esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium kwaye wachaza izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa zithelekiswa nolawulo...
Ukusebenzisa le teknoloji ecocekileyo engenawo i-cadmium okanye i-antimony, ibhetri yekristale ekhokelayo inokuphinda isetyenziswe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-99%, kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ihlelwa njengesithuthi esingenabungozi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-08-2021